Box Filter

盒滤波是一种低通滤波器,它通过将像素点周围的像素加权平均后得到生成像素值,常用来消除图片细节、去噪声、模糊边缘等。

算子效果

输入图像参数输出图像
imagekernelHeight = 3
kernelWidth = 3
pointLocX = -1
pointLocY = -1
normalize = 1
borderType = 0
image

原理

盒滤波使用以下滤波核,将滤波窗口内的像素值平均加权,计算得到输出图片的像素值:

boxm,n=1mn[111111111]\begin{aligned} box_{m,n}=\frac{1}{mn}\begin{bmatrix}1 & 1 & \cdots & 1\\1 & 1 & \cdots & 1\\\vdots & \vdots & \ddots & \vdots\\1 & 1 & \cdots & 1\\\end{bmatrix} \end{aligned}

其中 mmnn 为滤波核尺寸。

API接口

int32_t hbVPBoxFilter(hbUCPTaskHandle_t *taskHandle, hbVPImage *dstImg, hbVPImage const *srcImg, hbVPBoxFilterParam const *boxParam);

详细接口信息请查看 hbVPBoxFilter

使用方法

// Include the header #include "hobot/hb_ucp.h" #include "hobot/vp/hb_vp.h" #include "hobot/vp/hb_vp_box_filter.h" // init Image, allocate memory for image data hbUCPSysMem src_mem; hbUCPMallocCached(&src_mem, src_stride * src_height, 0); hbVPImage src_img{HB_VP_IMAGE_FORMAT_Y, HB_VP_IMAGE_TYPE_U8C1, src_width, src_height, src_stride, src_mem.virAddr, src_mem.phyAddr, nullptr, 0, 0}; hbUCPSysMem dst_mem; hbUCPMallocCached(&dst_mem, dst_stride * dst_height, 0); hbVPImage dst_img{HB_VP_IMAGE_FORMAT_Y, HB_VP_IMAGE_TYPE_U8C1, dst_width, dst_height, dst_stride, dst_mem.virAddr, dst_mem.phyAddr, nullptr, 0, 0}; // init param hbVPBoxFilterParam box_filter_param; box_filter_param.kernelHeight = 3; box_filter_param.kernelWidth = 3; box_filter_param.pointLocX = -1; box_filter_param.pointLocY = -1; box_filter_param.normalize = 1; box_filter_param.borderType = 0; // init task handle and schedule param hbUCPTaskHandle_t task_handle{nullptr}; hbUCPSchedParam sched_param; HB_UCP_INITIALIZE_SCHED_PARAM(&sched_param); sched_param.backend = HB_UCP_DSP_CORE_0; // create task hbVPBoxFilter(&task_handle, &dst_img, &src_img, &box_filter_param); // submit task hbUCPSubmitTask(task_handle, &sched_param); // wait for task done hbUCPWaitTaskDone(task_handle, 0); // release task handle hbUCPReleaseTask(task_handle); // release memory hbUCPFree(&src_mem); hbUCPFree(&dst_mem);